Major UK retailer is on brink of collapse with 12000 jobs at risk
More than 400 Wilko stores face the axe as High Street chain says it has failed to find a rescuer - check if your town is affected
- Wilko employs about 12,000 people nationwide but has struggled financially
By Tom Cotterill
Published: 12:03 BST, 3 August 2023 | Updated: 16:58 BST, 3 August 2023
Thousands of jobs at Wilko are at risk of being axed after it emerged the discount retail giant is reportedly on the brink of collapse.
Some 12,000 jobs across 400 stores could be in the firing line after the high street chain signalled it faced insolvency proceedings.
The privately-owned firm, which sells everything from stationery to hardware items, has filed notice of its intention to appoint administrators at the High Court after spending weeks hunting for a rescue deal.
The news is another blow for Britain's beleaguered shopping districts, which have been plagued by sweeping closures during the cost-of-living crisis, with high street favourites Iceland, Argos and Boots shutting scores of stores.
Wilko started from a single hardware store in 1930. At the beginning of this year it secured a £40million lifeline from Hilco UK, the owner of Homebase.
Scroll down to see a full list of the towns and cities where stores are now at risk.
Wilko is on the brink of collapse after the firm revealed it was filing a notice of intention to appoint administrators
The notice of intention to appoint administrators gives the firm a 10-day window to secure a deal while protected from action by creditors.
Wilko chief executive Mark Jackson said: 'While we can confirm we've had a significant level of interest, including indicative offers that we believe would meet all our financial criteria to recapitalise the business, at present we don't today have an offer that provides the necessary liquidity in the time we have available, given the mounting cash pressures we're faced with.
'Unfortunately, with this in mind, today we're having to take the difficult decision to file a notice of intention.
'We'll continue to progress discussions with interested parties with the aim of completing a transaction which preserves the business and will encourage those interested parties we're in discussions with to move as fast as possible.
'We continue to believe that our robust turnaround plan, with significant re-stabilisation cost savings in progress, will deliver a profitable Wilko and maximise the significant opportunities that we know exist.'
The retailer is being advised by PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC), while property agency CBRE had been brought on board to negotiate with landlords.
Last week the GMB union cancelled a planned meeting with its Wilko members because 'the company have shared that they hope to be able to provide us with a more detailed update next week'.
Speaking of today's news, GMB's national secretary Andy Prendergast, said: 'This is extremely concerning but we remain hopeful that a buyer can be found.
'Wilko's staff deserve reassurance that their jobs are safe. We hope this is the number one priority going forward.'
News of the bargain chain's difficulties has left shoppers stunned. One person tweeted: 'Just dropped to my knees, please tell me this isn't happening.' Another added: 'Losing Wilko is like losing Woolworths all over again!'
Wilko, which employs about 12,000 people, started from a single hardware store in 1930. It secured a £40million lifeline from Hilco UK, the owner of Homebase, at the beginning of this year.
While a third said: 'This is genuinely bad. Wilko is one of the only affordable shops where you can get homeware and utilities. Everywhere else is so over-priced. It's a genuine lifeline of a shop for students and those on lower incomes.'
Wilko has faced significant challenges with stock supply due to credit limits with suppliers.
Last month it was revealed the Wilkinson family, which owns the firm, was mulling a sale of the business, meaning the high street giant would fall out of its hands for the first time.
To help salvage it, Hilco - the specialist retail investor which owns Homebase - poured millions of pounds of funding into Wilko.
The company agreed to amend the terms of a credit facility to bolster the availability of financing to Wilko as the chain continued to grapple with its financial woes.
The amendment follows a £40million loan Wilko secured from Hilco at the start of the year, reported Sky News.
Tim Symes, an insolvency and asset recovery lawyer at UK firm Stewarts said if Wilko were to collapse, its disappearance would be a 'serious blow to the already ailing' British high street.
'However, administration is principally a rescue process for companies or their businesses, and so, even if that happens, we can expect this staple homeward chain to survive in one iteration or another albeit with its creditor shackles significantly loosened,' he told MailOnline.
The financial struggles come as Britons continue to be punished by crippling interest rates and the cost-of-living crisis, with many shoppers forced to switch their normal shopping habits.
Cut-price retailers have not been immune to the tough economic situation, with a series of well-known budget retailers such as Iceland, Poundland and B&M Bargains having to close some UK stores.
Iceland has shut the doors to more than 12 shops this year and Boots said it was closing 300 branches.
Argos announced plans to close another of its UK stores, meaning it will close eight shops across Britain this autumn.
More Argos stores are set to close down next month amid plans for 100 to shut within the next year
The full list of Argos stores already closed in the UK and those set to close this autumn
The catalogue retailer, owned by Sainsbury's, has already shut four stores across Britain as it pushes ahead with plans to shutter 100 of its shops by 2024.
Argos is planning to close its outlet in the Morfa Shopping Park in Swansea on August 22 in line with the company's plans to move away from the high street.
The firm, which is based in Milton Keynes, is shutting shops and in some cases replacing them with smaller branches inside Sainsbury's supermarkets.
Argos's closures come as an array of the UK's top high street brands have begun shuttering stores amid the rise of online shopping and the cost-of-living crisis.
One retail expert has told MailOnline that the 'culture of bargain-hunting for fun is over, at least for now', adding that discount stores which do not sell essential items will 'struggle in the current environment'.
Frozen food giant Iceland, which has opened 200 stores in the past ten years, said any closures were part of a continual review of its operations.
Executive chairman Richard Walker told MailOnline: 'Across Iceland and The Food Warehouse we have a portfolio of over UK 1,000 stores, and our retail estate has grown by nearly 200 stores over the last ten years.
'We typically open more than 20 new stores each year, creating many new jobs and contributing to the growth of local economies.
'At the same time, we continually review the retail experience offered to our customers and have always made a small number of store closures every year, as local shopping patterns change and shop leases expire.
'The business is currently trading very strongly, achieving record market shares.'
A number of major UK retailers and banks have closed high street branches so far in 2023, including big-name brands including Marks & Spencer, Boots and New Look.
About 12,000 jobs across 400 stores are now hanging in the balance as struggling discount retailer Wilko is on the brink of collapse.
These are all the locations where the retailer has branches that are at risk of closure - with some areas potentially losing out on multiple shops, if the firm was to fold:
Aberdare
Abergavenny
Accrington
Acocks Green
Acton
Aldershot
Alfreton
Alnwick
Altrincham
Ammanford
Andover
Arnold
Ashford
Ashington
Ashton-Under-Lyne
Aylesbury
Ayr
Banbury
Barking
Barnsley (3 stores)
Barnstaple
Barrow In Furness
Barry
Basildon
Basingstoke
Bedford (2)
Bedminster
Belper
Beverley
Bexleyheath
Bicester
Biggleswade
Birkenhead
Birmingham (3)
Bishop Auckland
Bishops Stortford
Blackburn
Blackpool
Blackwood
Bletchley
Blyth
Bognor Regis
Bolton (2)
Bordon
Boston
Bournemouth (2)
Bradford
Brentwood
Bridgend
Bridgwater
Brigg
Brighouse
Bristol (3)
Bromley
Brownhills
Burgess Hill
Burnley
Burton Upon Trent
Bury
Bury St Edmunds
Camberley
Cambridge
Canterbury
Cardiff (3)
Carlisle
Carmarthen
Castle Douglas
Chatham
Chelmsford
Cheltenham
Chepstow
Chester
Chester Le Street
Chesterfield
Chippenham
Clacton On Sea
Cleethorpes
Cleveleys
Clowne
Clydebank
Coalville
Cockermouth
Colchester
Corby
Coventry (2)
Cowley
Cramlington
Crawley
Crewe
Cwmbran
Dagenham
Darlington
Dartford
Denton
Derby (3)
Dereham
Devizes
Dewsbury
Didcot
Doncaster (2)
Driffield
Droitwich
Dudley
Dunstable
Durham
East Ham
Eastbourne (2)
Eccles
Edinburgh
Ellesmere Port
Ely
Epsom
Exeter
Falkirk
Falmouth
Fareham
Farnborough
Ferndown
Folkestone
Gainsborough
Gateshead (2)
Gillingham
Gloucester
Gravesend
Grays (2)
Great Malvern
Great Yarmouth (2)
Greenock
Greenwich
Grimsby (2)
Halesowen
Halifax
Hamilton
Hanley
Harlow
Harrow
Hartlepool
Havant
Haverfordwest
Hayes
Hemel Hempstead
Hereford
High Wycombe
Hinckley
Hitchin
Holyhead
Horsham
Hounslow
Hucknall
Huddersfield
Hull (2)
Huntingdon
Huyton
Ilford
Ilkeston
Ipswich
Irvine
Jarrow
Kenilworth
Kent (2)
Kettering
Kidderminster
Kings Lynn
Kingston Upon Thames
Kingston Upon Hull
Kingswood
Knowle
Lancaster
Leamington Spa
Leeds (7)
Leek
Leicester (5)
Leigh
Leighton Buzzard
Letchworth
Lewisham
Lichfield
Lincoln
Liverpool (3)
Livingston
Llandudno
Llanelli
London (9)
Long Eaton
Loughborough
Louth
Lowestoft
Luton
Maidenhead
Maidstone
Manchester (4)
Mansfield
Market Drayton
Market Harborough
Matlock
Melton Mowbray
Merthyr Tydfil
Middlesbrough
Middlesex
Mildenhall
Milton Keynes
Morriston
Motherwell
Neath
Nelson
Newark
Newbury
Newcastle
Newcastle Under Lyme
Newcastle Upon Tyne (3)
Newport
Newton Abbot
Newton Aycliffe
Newton-Le-Willows
North Shields
Northallerton
Northampton (3)
Northfield
Norwich
Nottingham (9)
Nuneaton
Oakham
Orpington
Oswestry
Pembroke Dock
Penge
Perry Barr
Peterborough (2)
Peterlee
Plymouth
Pontefract
Pontypool
Poole
Port Talbot
Porthmadog
Portsmouth
Preston (2)
Pwllheli
Rainham
Ramsgate
Reading
Redcar
Redditch
Redhill
Redruth
Retford
Rhyl
Ripley
Romford
Rotherham
Rowley Regis
Royal Kingston Upon Thames
Rugby
Rugeley
Runcorn
Rushden
Sale
Salford
Scarborough
Scunthorpe
Seaham
Selby
Sheffield (6)
Shipley
Shirley
Shrewsbury
Sittingbourne
Skegness
Skelmersdale
Slough
Solihull
South Shields
Southampton
Southend On Sea
Southport
Spalding
St Albans
St Austell
St Helens
Stafford
Stamford
Stevenage
Stockport
Stockton On Tees
Stoke-On-Trent
Stourbridge
Stratford
Strood
Stroud
Sunderland
Sutton
Sutton-In-Ashfield
Swanley
Swansea
Swindon (2)
Tamworth (2)
Taunton
Telford (2)
Thetford
Tipton
Torquay
Trowbridge
Truro
Uttoxeter
Uxbridge
Wakefield (2)
Wallasey
Walsall (2)
Walthamstow
Walton On Thames
Warrington
Washington
Waterlooville
Watford
Wellingborough
Wembley
West Drayton
West Ealing
Weston-Super-Mare
Weymouth
Whitehaven
Widnes
Wigan
Wimbledon
Winsford
Woking
Wolverhampton
Wood Green
Woolwich
Worcester
Workington
Worksop (2)
Worthing
Wrexham
Wythenshawe
Yeovil
York